The Big Question: Asphalt vs. Metal – Which is Best for Your Oklahoma Home?

October 19, 20258 min read

Asphalt-vs-Metal

Alright, Oklahoma City homeowners, let’s talk about one of the biggest decisions you’ll make for your home: your roof. If you’re facing a roof replacement or building a new home, you've probably heard the two main contenders in the ring: asphalt shingles and metal roofing. It’s a common question we get: "Which one is better for my house here in Oklahoma?"

This isn’t just about aesthetics or a quick price tag. It’s about long-term protection, durability against our notorious weather, energy efficiency, and how much you'll spend over the lifetime of your home. You need real, unbiased information to truly compare asphalt and metal roofing for our unique climate challenges. So, grab a drink, get comfortable, and let’s break down the pros and cons of each, helping you make an informed decision that truly protects your biggest investment.

Asphalt Roofing in Oklahoma: The Familiar Choice, With a Twist

Asphalt shingles are, by far, the most popular roofing material in the United States, and Oklahoma is no exception. They’re what most of us grew up with, known for their affordability and versatility. But for Oklahoma, there's a crucial detail: not all asphalt shingles are created equal when facing our severe weather.

The Appeal of Asphalt: Pros

  1. Affordability: Generally, asphalt shingles have a lower upfront cost than metal roofing. This makes them an attractive option for homeowners on a tighter budget or those looking to sell their home in the next 5-10 years.

  2. Ease of Installation & Repair: Asphalt shingles are relatively easy and quick to install, which can lead to lower labor costs. If a section is damaged, repairs can often be localized and straightforward, making shingle repair a common service.

  3. Variety & Aesthetics: Asphalt shingles come in a vast array of colors and architectural styles (dimensional, traditional 3-tab, luxury). They can mimic the look of natural slate or wood shakes, offering excellent curb appeal for virtually any home design.

The Oklahoma Caveat: Cons for Asphalt

  1. Vulnerability to Hail & Wind: This is the big one for Oklahoma. Standard asphalt shingles are susceptible to granular loss, cracking, and puncturing from hail. High winds can lift and tear off shingles, especially along edges and ridges. After almost every major storm, we see widespread asphalt shingle damage.

  2. Shorter Lifespan: Even high-quality architectural asphalt shingles typically last 15-25 years in Oklahoma's extreme conditions. The intense UV radiation from our sun and drastic temperature fluctuations cause them to degrade faster than in milder climates.

  3. Heat Absorption: Darker asphalt shingles absorb a lot of solar heat, which can transfer into your attic and increase your summer cooling bills. While lighter colors help, they generally aren't as reflective as metal.

asphalt-cons

The "Twist": Class 4 Impact-Resistant Asphalt Shingles

If you choose asphalt in Oklahoma, this is the only way to go. Class 4 impact-resistant shingles are designed to better withstand hail impact due to modified asphalt or reinforced backing. While they cost more than standard shingles, they offer:

  • Superior Hail Protection: Tested to withstand a 2-inch steel ball dropped from 20 feet.

  • Potential Insurance Discounts: Many Oklahoma insurance companies offer premium reductions for homes with Class 4 roofs, recognizing the reduced risk of claims. This significantly changes the overall cost-benefit when you compare asphalt and metal roofing.

Metal Roofing in Oklahoma: The Durable Contender

Metal roofing has grown immensely in popularity, and for good reason, especially in areas prone to severe weather like Oklahoma. It’s a premium product that offers exceptional performance, albeit with a higher initial investment.

The Unyielding Appeal of Metal: Pros

  1. Extreme Durability & Longevity: This is metal's biggest selling point. Metal roofs can last 40-70 years, often outliving the home itself. They are virtually impervious to hail, easily shedding snow and ice, and boast superior wind resistance (rated for gusts over 140 mph). This longevity means you might never need another roof replacement.

  2. Energy Efficiency: Metal roofs are "cool roofs." They reflect a significant amount of solar radiant heat, keeping your attic cooler and potentially reducing your summer air conditioning costs by 10-25%. This factor significantly improves the long-term value when you compare asphalt and metal roofing.

  3. Low Maintenance: Metal roofs require very little maintenance beyond occasional cleaning. They don't absorb water, won't rot, crack, or warp, and are highly resistant to moss, mildew, and insect infestations.

  4. Eco-Friendly: Most metal roofing contains a high percentage of recycled content and is 100% recyclable at the end of its very long life, making it a sustainable choice.

  5. Fire Resistant: Metal is non-combustible, offering excellent fire protection.

Considerations for Metal in Oklahoma: Cons

  1. Higher Upfront Cost: Metal roofing typically costs 2-3 times more than standard asphalt shingles upfront. While the long-term cost is often lower due to longevity and energy savings, this initial investment can be a barrier for some homeowners.

  2. Installation Complexity: Metal roofing requires specialized skills and tools for proper installation. Choosing an experienced, certified metal roofing contractor is crucial to ensure longevity and prevent leaks.

  3. Noise: Some homeowners express concern about noise during heavy rain or hail. However, with proper insulation and installation over a solid roof deck, this is usually a minor issue. Modern metal roofing systems are designed with sound-dampening in mind.

  4. Denting: While incredibly durable, metal can still dent from extremely large hail or falling debris. However, these dents are usually cosmetic and do not compromise the roof's structural integrity or weatherproofing.

metal-asphalt

Compare Asphalt and Metal Roofing: The Feature-by-Feature Breakdown for Oklahoma

Let's put them head-to-head on the factors that matter most for an Oklahoma home.

1. Cost (Upfront vs. Lifetime)

  • Asphalt: Lower initial cost. Higher lifetime cost due to more frequent replacements (every 15-25 years).

  • Metal: Higher initial cost. Lower lifetime cost due to only once every 40-70 years, plus potential energy savings and insurance discounts.

2. Durability & Weather Resistance

  • Asphalt: Standard asphalt is vulnerable to hail, wind, and UV degradation. Class 4 asphalt significantly improves hail resistance but still has a shorter lifespan than metal.

  • Metal: Excellent resistance to hail, high winds, fire, and rot. Maintains structural integrity for decades.

3. Energy Efficiency

  • Asphalt: Absorbs heat, contributing to higher cooling costs, especially with darker colors.

  • Metal: Highly reflective, reducing attic temperatures and lowering cooling costs significantly.

4. Maintenance

  • Asphalt: May require periodic shingle repair after storms; granule loss is normal over time.

  • Metal: Very low maintenance; occasional cleaning is usually sufficient.

5. Lifespan

  • Asphalt: 15-25 years for architectural shingles in Oklahoma.

  • Metal: 40-70 years.

6. Insurance Premiums

  • Asphalt: Standard shingles may lead to higher premiums. Class 4-rated shingles can offer discounts.

  • Metal: Often results in lower premiums due to superior resistance to hail and fire.

7. Aesthetics

  • Asphalt: Wide range of colors and styles, mimicking various materials.

  • Metal: Modern aesthetic (standing seam), or can mimic tiles/shingles with stone-coated steel. Options are growing, but generally less varied than asphalt.

Making Your Decision: Which Roof is Right for Your Oklahoma Home?

asphalt-metal-roofing

So, after all this, how do you decide?

Choose Asphalt if:

  • Budget is your primary concern for the immediate future: The upfront cost is lower.

  • You plan to move within 5-10 years: You might not recoup the full investment of a metal roof.

  • You value a wide variety of traditional aesthetic options.

  • You are committed to installing Class 4 impact-resistant shingles to get the best asphalt performance for Oklahoma.

Choose Metal if:

  • You plan to stay in your home long-term: The lifetime cost savings and longevity make it a superior investment.

  • You prioritize maximum protection against severe Oklahoma weather: Hail, wind, and fire resistance are top-tier.

  • You want to lower your energy bills significantly.

  • You desire a low-maintenance roof.

  • You are looking for potential savings on your homeowner's insurance premiums.

Regardless of your choice, the quality of installation by a reputable, local roofing contractor is paramount. Even the best material will fail if installed improperly. Always choose a company with proven experience in both asphalt and metal, and insist on manufacturer-certified installers.

Secure Your Home's Future: Get Started with a Free Consultation Today

Deciding between asphalt and metal roofing for your Oklahoma home is a significant investment. It impacts your safety, your budget, and your peace of mind. By taking the time to truly compare asphalt and metal roofing based on facts and long-term value, you can make the best decision for your family and your property. Don't leave your home's protection to chance; rely on local experts who understand the unique challenges of our Oklahoma climate.

Summary of Key Points:

  • Asphalt's Appeal: Lower upfront cost, wide aesthetic variety, but vulnerable to Oklahoma weather unless Class 4 Impact-Resistant.

  • Metal's Strength: Higher upfront cost, but unmatched durability (40-70 years), superior energy efficiency, low maintenance, and potential insurance savings.

  • Oklahoma Factor: Class 4 asphalt is a must for asphalt roofs. Metal offers superior overall protection against hail, wind, and sun.

  • Installation is Key: No matter the material, proper installation by certified local experts is critical for warranty and longevity.

We are the roofing experts you've been looking for. Get your free consultation today and see why Shoemaker Snoddy Roofing & Construction is the first choice for your roofing installation in Oklahoma & Texas. We’ll walk you through the specifics for your home and help you decide which material truly makes the most sense for your goals.

Call us now at (405) 703-9857 or visit our website to schedule your roofing installation project and let us show you why we are the top choice for residential and commercial roofing in Oklahoma and Texas.

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